Eriobotrya japonica (Loquat Tree) in drought tolerant garden
Eriobotrya japonica
loquat
Eriobotrya japonica, commonly known as the loquat tree, is a versatile evergreen shrub adapted to many summer-dry climate gardens. Originating from Eastern Asia, this drought-tolerant plant boasts glossy, dark green foliage and clusters of fragrant white flowers that bloom in the spring. The loquat tree produces small, pear-shaped fruit that is sweet and juicy when ripe.
Ideal for Mediterranean climates, Eriobotrya japonica thrives in well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. This slow-growing tree can reach heights of up to 30 feet and has a naturally rounded canopy. The loquat tree has a moderate water requirement, making it a great choice for water-wise landscapes.
In addition to its ornamental value, the fruit of Eriobotrya japonica is edible and rich in vitamins and minerals. The loquat tree is also used in traditional Chinese medicine for its medicinal properties. Whether planted as a specimen tree or used in a mixed border, this plant adds beauty and interest to any summer-dry garden.