Crataegus phaenopyrum (Washington Thorn tree) with red berries in autumn formal garden

Crataegus phaenopyrum, commonly known as Washington thorn tree, is a deciduous tree adapted to many summer-dry climate gardens. This tree boasts a stunning display of bright red berries in the autumn, adding a pop of color to any formal garden setting. Native to North America, the Washington thorn tree is well-suited for mediterranean climates with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters.

This tree typically grows to a height of 20-30 feet with a spread of 25-35 feet, forming a rounded crown with branches that are often adorned with thorns. Ideal growing conditions for Crataegus phaenopyrum include full sun and well-drained soil. This tree is drought-tolerant once established, making it an excellent choice for water-wise gardens in summer-dry climates.

The red berries of the Washington thorn tree are attractive to birds and wildlife, providing both aesthetic beauty and ecological value. In addition to its ornamental value, this tree is also known for its hardiness and low maintenance requirements. Consider planting Crataegus phaenopyrum as a focal point in your garden to enjoy its striking appearance and wildlife-friendly features.