Crataegus phaenopyrum (Hawthorn) with winter berries

Crataegus phaenopyrum, hawthorn, is a deciduous tree adapted to many summer-dry climate gardens. This tree features a dense, rounded crown and thorny branches, with glossy green leaves that turn vibrant shades of red and orange in the fall. In late winter and early spring, clusters of white flowers appear, giving way to bright red berries that persist into the winter months, providing food for wildlife.

Hawthorn prefers well-drained soil and full sun exposure in mediterranean climates. It is drought tolerant once established and requires minimal water once established. This tree is native to eastern North America and is commonly found in open woodlands and along stream banks.

Ideal for providing year-round interest in the garden, hawthorn is also valued for its wildlife-attracting berries and can be used as a small shade tree or privacy screen. For those gardening in summer-dry climates, Crataegus phaenopyrum is a valuable addition to any landscape.